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Investigation on modeling parameters of concrete beams reinforced with basalt FRP bars

Jordan CARTER, Aikaterini S. GENIKOMSOU

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 6,   Pages 1520-1530 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0580-0

Abstract: FRP (BFRP) bars have been used in different structural applications and, herein, three already tested concreteIn the FEA the behavior of concrete is simulated using the “Concrete-Damaged Plasticity” model offeredThe research presented here presents a calibrated model for nonlinear FEA of BFRP concrete beams to predictThe calibration process showed that the concrete model should be regularized using a mesh-dependent characteristic

Keywords: basalt Fiber-reinforced polymer bars     reinforced concrete beams     finite element analysis     damaged plasticity    

Analysis on damage causes of built-in corridor in core rock-fill dam on thick overburden: A case study

Jia’ao YU; Zhenzhong SHEN; Zhangxin HUANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6,   Pages 762-780 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0847-8

Abstract: corridors with similar structure is proposed by comparing various corridor load calculation methods and concretethat the damage causes of the corridor are the deformability difference between the overburden and concreteAnd the calculation model considering dam construction process, contact between concrete and surroundingsoil, and concrete damage plasticity can reasonably reflect the mechanical behavior of the corridor.

Keywords: thick overburden     built-in corridor     stress     deformation     causes for damage     concrete damaged plasticity    

Seismic retrofitting of severely damaged RC connections made with recycled concrete using CFRP sheets

Yasmin MURAD, Wassel AL BODOUR, Ahmed ASHTEYAT

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 2,   Pages 554-568 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0613-8

Abstract: investigate the influence of CFRP sheets on the cyclic behavior of unconfined connections made with recycled concreteIron filling concrete is also recommended but the enhancement is relatively less than that found withpulverised fuel ash concrete and silica fume concrete.

Keywords: retrofitting     CFRP sheets     recycled concrete     pulverised fuel ash     silica fume     cyclic     beam-column connections    

An enhanced damage plasticity model for predicting the cyclic behavior of plain concrete under multiaxial

Mohammad Reza AZADI KAKAVAND, Ertugrul TACIROGLU

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 6,   Pages 1531-1544 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0675-7

Abstract: Some of the current concrete damage plasticity models in the literature employ a single damage variableloading results in the failure to capture the effects of tensile damage on the compressive behavior of concreteThe model describes the cyclic behavior of concrete under multiaxial loading conditions and considersThe proposed model, dubbed the enhanced concrete damage plasticity model (ECDPM), is an extension ofan existing model that combines the theories of classical plasticity and continuum damage mechanics.

Keywords: damage plasticity model     plain concrete     cyclic loading     multiaxial loading conditions    

Numerical modelling of reinforced concrete flexural members strengthened using textile reinforced mortars

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 4,   Pages 649-668 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0919-4

Abstract: near-surface mounted (NSM) bonding are two widely adopted and researched strengthening methods for reinforced-concreteusing appropriate surface treatments, whereas NSM techniques can be easily applied to the soffit and concreteinvestigate the failing failure of carbon textile reinforced mortar (CTRM)-strengthened reinforced concreteA set of seven beams was modelled and calibrated to obtain concrete damage plasticity (CDP) parametersto verify the applicability of the numerical model and study various influencing factors such as the concrete

Keywords: fiber reinforced polymer     textile reinforced mortar     finite element analysis     concrete damage plasticity    

Truss-arch model for shear strength of seismic-damaged SRC frame columns strengthened with CFRP sheets

Sheng PENG, Chengxiang XU, Xiaoqiang LIU

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 6,   Pages 1324-1337 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0557-z

Abstract: reinforcing substances which are widely used in the shear strengthening of seismic-damage steel reinforced concretestrength of SRC frame columns strengthened with CFRP sheets, experimental observations on eight seismic-damagedThe contribution of arch action is also considered through the analysis of the whole concrete and thatof the three zones of the concrete are also considered.proposed whole analysis model can improve the accuracy of shear strength predictions of shear seismic-damaged

Keywords: carbon fiber reinforced polymer material     steel reinforced concrete frame column     seismic-damaged     trussed-arch    

Nonlinear numerical simulation of punching shear behavior of reinforced concrete flat slabs with shear-heads

Dan V. BOMPA, Ahmed Y. ELGHAZOULI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 2,   Pages 331-356 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0596-5

Abstract: This paper examines the structural response of reinforced concrete flat slabs, provided with fully-embeddedthrough detailed three-dimensional nonlinear numerical simulations and parametric assessments using concretedamage plasticity models.identification of three modes of failure as a function of the interaction between the shear-head and surrounding concrete

Keywords: non-linear numerical modelling     concrete damage plasticity     RC flat slabs     shear-heads     punching shear    

Prediction of cyclic large plasticity for prestrained structural steel using only tensile coupon tests

Liang-Jiu JIA, Tsuyoshi KOYAMA, Hitoshi KUWAMURA

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 466-476 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0219-5

Abstract: This paper aims to predict cyclic plasticity of structural steels with tensile and compressive prestrainspecimens with tensile prestrain, while the second approach is able to accurately predict the cyclic plasticity

Keywords: cyclic plasticity     prestrain     Chaboche model     mild steel    

Foundations bearing capacity subjected to seepage by the kinematic approach of the limit analysis

Mehdi VEISKARAMI, Ghasem HABIBAGAHI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 446-455 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0227-5

Abstract: An estimate of the ultimate load on foundations on soil layers subject to groundwater flow has been presented. The kinematic approach of the limit analysis was employed to find the upper-bound limit of the bearing capacity. Both smooth and rough base strip foundations were considered associated with different collapse patterns. Presence of the groundwater flow leads to a non-symmetric collapse pattern, i.e., a weak side and a strong side in two-sided collapse patterns, depending on the direction of the flow. It was found that the bearing capacity has a decreasing trend with increase in the groundwater flow gradient and hence, a reduction factor has been introduced to the third term in the bearing capacity equation as a function of the flow gradient.

Keywords: foundation     bearing capacity     limit analysis     numerical computation     plasticity     seepage    

Slender reinforced concrete shear walls with high-strength concrete boundary elements

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 138-151 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0897-y

Abstract: Reinforced concrete structural walls are commonly used for resisting lateral forces in buildings.Owing to the advancements in the field of concrete materials over the past few decades, concrete mixesof high compressive strength, commonly referred to as high-strength concrete (HSC), have been developedThe finite-element model of a conventional normal-strength concrete (NSC) prototype wall was validatedCold joints resulting from dissimilar concrete pours in the web and boundary elements of the HSC wall

Keywords: slender walls     high-strength concrete     rectangular and barbell-shaped walls     cold joints    

Stability of three-dimensional printable foam concrete as function of surfactant characteristics

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering   Pages 935-947 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0964-z

Abstract: Extrudability is one of the most critical factors when designing three-dimensional printable foam concretethe foam stability which necessitates the investigation into surfactant properties particularly for concreteprinted foam concrete are scarce.characteristics on the stability, extrudability, and buildability of three-dimensional printed foam concreteUnlike traditional foam concrete, the variation in the stabilizer concentration and density of concrete

Keywords: foam concrete     3D printable concrete     stability     rheology     air void microstructure    

Study on principle of electromagnetic-proof bionics and fault-restore mechanism

Yuan Liang,Man Menghua and Chang Xiaolong

Strategic Study of CAE 2014, Volume 16, Issue 3,   Pages 76-85

Abstract: Based on the creation of the neuron networks and the electrical synapses in character of plasticity,the

Keywords: bionics     electromagnetic bionics     electromagnetic protection     degeneracy     plasticity     robustness    

Confinement properties of circular concrete columns wrapped with prefabricated textile-reinforced fineconcrete shells

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0955-0

Abstract: This paper proposes an innovative column composed of a core column (including both reinforced concrete(RC) and plain concrete (PC) columns) and a prefabricated textile-reinforced fine concrete (TRC) shellTo study the confinement properties of TRC shells on this novel type of concrete column, 20 circularFour key parameters, including the column size, reinforcing ratio of the carbon textile, concrete strengthanalytical model that can be used to calculate the stress–strain curves of prefabricated TRC shell-confined concrete

Keywords: textile-reinforced fine concrete     prefabricated shell     confined concrete column     confinement properties    

Computational modeling of fracture in concrete: A review

Luthfi Muhammad Mauludin, Chahmi Oucif

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 3,   Pages 586-598 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0573-z

Abstract: This paper presents a review of fracture modeling of concrete.The complex material, such as concrete, has been widely used in construction industries and become trendingBased on comprehensive literature review, there are two main approaches considered to-date of concreteof this review is to provide insight comparison from different techniques in modeling of fracture in concreteAs heterogeneity of concrete material is major concern in micromechanical-based concrete modeling, one

Keywords: concrete fracture     macroscopic     micromechanical     heterogeneity    

Parametric analysis and design equation of ultimate capacity for unstiffened overlapped CHS K-joints

CHEN Yu, ZHAO Xianzhong, CHEN Yiyi

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 2,   Pages 107-115 doi: 10.1007/s11709-008-0014-x

Abstract: Using this model, the stress distribution, propagation of plasticity and the failure modes of overlapped

Keywords: regression analysis     consistent     unstiffened     plasticity     overlapped    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Investigation on modeling parameters of concrete beams reinforced with basalt FRP bars

Jordan CARTER, Aikaterini S. GENIKOMSOU

Journal Article

Analysis on damage causes of built-in corridor in core rock-fill dam on thick overburden: A case study

Jia’ao YU; Zhenzhong SHEN; Zhangxin HUANG

Journal Article

Seismic retrofitting of severely damaged RC connections made with recycled concrete using CFRP sheets

Yasmin MURAD, Wassel AL BODOUR, Ahmed ASHTEYAT

Journal Article

An enhanced damage plasticity model for predicting the cyclic behavior of plain concrete under multiaxial

Mohammad Reza AZADI KAKAVAND, Ertugrul TACIROGLU

Journal Article

Numerical modelling of reinforced concrete flexural members strengthened using textile reinforced mortars

Journal Article

Truss-arch model for shear strength of seismic-damaged SRC frame columns strengthened with CFRP sheets

Sheng PENG, Chengxiang XU, Xiaoqiang LIU

Journal Article

Nonlinear numerical simulation of punching shear behavior of reinforced concrete flat slabs with shear-heads

Dan V. BOMPA, Ahmed Y. ELGHAZOULI

Journal Article

Prediction of cyclic large plasticity for prestrained structural steel using only tensile coupon tests

Liang-Jiu JIA, Tsuyoshi KOYAMA, Hitoshi KUWAMURA

Journal Article

Foundations bearing capacity subjected to seepage by the kinematic approach of the limit analysis

Mehdi VEISKARAMI, Ghasem HABIBAGAHI

Journal Article

Slender reinforced concrete shear walls with high-strength concrete boundary elements

Journal Article

Stability of three-dimensional printable foam concrete as function of surfactant characteristics

Journal Article

Study on principle of electromagnetic-proof bionics and fault-restore mechanism

Yuan Liang,Man Menghua and Chang Xiaolong

Journal Article

Confinement properties of circular concrete columns wrapped with prefabricated textile-reinforced fineconcrete shells

Journal Article

Computational modeling of fracture in concrete: A review

Luthfi Muhammad Mauludin, Chahmi Oucif

Journal Article

Parametric analysis and design equation of ultimate capacity for unstiffened overlapped CHS K-joints

CHEN Yu, ZHAO Xianzhong, CHEN Yiyi

Journal Article